Charter schools in Oklahoma are dedicated to promoting academic excellence through a steadfast commitment to maintaining high standards. They ensure the success of their students by upholding integrity and adhering to comprehensive compliance measures at every level.
1.) Governing Act
The legal framework for charter schools in Oklahoma is established by the Oklahoma Charter Schools Act. This act was first introduced in 1999 and has been updated over time to better meet the needs of charter schools throughout the state.
2.) Sponsorship
In order to operate, charter schools must secure sponsorship, which can be provided by a local school district, an accredited higher education institution, or the Statewide Charter School Board.
3.) Exemptions and Requirements
Although charter schools enjoy exemptions from many state statutes that apply to traditional public schools, they are still required to comply with laws pertaining to health, safety, civil rights, and insurance matters.
4.) Charter Contract:
A formal written contract is imperative for outlining a charter school's operational and governance responsibilities. This contract must be approved by the sponsoring entity involved.
5.) Reporting and Accountability
Charter schools are held to rigorous reporting standards akin to those for traditional school districts. This includes financial audits and annual reports submitted to the Oklahoma Office of Accountability to affirm both academic progress and fiscal responsibility.
6.) Compliance
These schools must adhere to the Oklahoma Open Meeting Act and the Oklahoma Open Records Act, which demand transparency in their operations.
7.) Personnel Policies and Conflict of Interest:
The charter must delineate clear personnel policies and qualifications. The governing bodies are also subject to conflict of interest regulations similar to those applicable to local school boards.
8.) Funding
Charter schools receive funding from the state through the State Aid funding formula, and they may qualify for startup funds through the Charter School Incentive Fund.
9.) Oversight
Authorizers have a duty to conduct annual performance reviews and ensure legal compliance through continuous oversight. Sponsors entering into new or renewed contracts after July 1, 2024, are required to undergo training on oversight responsibilities provided by the Statewide Charter School Board or another authorized entity.